Posts Tagged NT manuscripts

Codex Sinaiticus

One of the four Great Uncials. The great uncial codices or four great uncials are the only remaining parchment uncial codices that contain (or originally contained) the entire text of the Bible (Old and New Testament) in Greek. They are the Codex Vaticanus in the Vatican Library, the Codex Sinaiticus and the Codex Alexandrinus in the British Library, and the Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France in Paris. Uncial is a broad rounded majuscule script (written entirely in capital letters without regular gaps between words) commonly used from the 4th to 8th centuries AD by Latin and Greek scribes.

Let the same mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus, who, though he was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God as something to be exploited, but emptied himself, taking the form of a slave, being born in human likeness. And being found in human form, he humbled himself and became obedient to the point of death— even death on a cross. Therefore God also highly exalted him and gave him the name that is above every name, so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. Philippians 2:5-11 (NRSV)

Codex Sinaiticus  ca. AD 350

British Library, London

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𝔓⁴⁶ – The Earliest Existing Manuscript of Paul’s Letters

Known as Beatty Papyrus 46, designated by the siglum 𝔓⁴⁶, is an early uncial Greek New Testament codex written on papyrus. P 46 is dated to around AD 175–225. It contains portions of most of the Pauline epistles, including Romans (last eight chapters), Hebrews, 1&2 Corinthians, Ephesians, Galatians, Philippians, Colossians, and 1 Thessalonians.

I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.  Romans 12:1-2 (ESV)

Beatty Papyrus P46  ca. AD 200

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

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𝔓66 – The Earliest Known NT Manuscript Containing John 1. “In the beginning was the Word…”

Dated c. AD 150-250 (most likely around AD 200), Papyrus 66, designated by the siglum 𝔓66, is an early uncial Greek New Testament codex written on papyrus. It contains text from the Gospel of Luke 3:18-24:53, and John 1:1-15:8.  Part of the Bodmer Papyri, Bodmer Library, Cologny, Switzerland.

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